In order to understand better, is important to know that the definition of a sun tan lotion which refers to all types of oils or lotions that are worn while in sun. The main function of the sun tan lotion is to minimize the chances of getting a sun burn, allowing at the same time a gradually darken of the skin. The usage of a sun tan product does not preclude the possibility of burning the skin.
The protection level that is coming with sun tan lotion products from this category is usually under SPF 15. This is because these have the goal to offer a minimum protection from sun rays, allowing a gradual tanning at the same time. Due to the low level of protection against the sun, the sun tan lotion should not be used on kids or those having a light color.
In comparison, the sunscreen products are having as main goal to prevent the damages of the skin that can be caused by sun exposure. These are acting not only on the surface of the skin, but on the underlying layers as well. When the concentration of zinc and titanium oxide is higher, the product is known as sun block.
SPF protection for a sun tan lotion can start from 5 up to 8, but will never be higher than 15. Some of these lotions do not contain sunscreen ingredients at all. But the majority will help to obtain a faster tanning, due to the inclusion in the composition of a substance known as L-Tyrosine. Studies have showed that this ingredient stimulates the production of melanin.
The accelerating substances from a sun tan lotion will allow the skin to tan faster, comparing with the cases when a sunscreen product is used. This acceleration of tanning is caused by the stimulation of melanin production. Again, is important to remember that for longer exposures, the sun tan lotion is recommended to be replaced with a sunscreen product having a high SPF.
There is a variety of ingredients that can be included in a sun tan lotion. Therefore we can read in the composition about tea oil, copper, green tea and not only. As these lotions are also having the role to hydrate the skin, many of them are containing hempseed oil, a rich moisturizing. A hydrated skin will remain smooth and healthy in front of sun rays.
When exposing the skin for long periods of time under the rays of the sun, this can become dehydrated. Therefore, a proper sun tan lotion can prevent situations of getting sun burn, maintaining the skin smooth and healthy. In general a sun tan lotion and a classic moisturizing will contain the same substances responsible for hydration, excepting the alcohol that can damage the skin exposed to sun.
When the skin is exposed for long periods to sun, it is recommended to replace the sun tan lotion with a high SPF sunscreen. A sun tan lotion will allow a faster tanning, but it will not prevent damages that can be caused by sun rays. For this reason is important to remember that a higher protection is equivalent with a low risk of damaging the skin.
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